East Almanac
English

7. The Army (师)

Line 6

If this line changes it transforms into 4. Youthful Folly (蒙)

Modern reading

Hexagram 7, Line 6 marks the culmination of the campaign, where order is restored and rewards are distributed to establish lasting peace. It issues a stern caution that while small-minded contributors may be rewarded materially, they must never be granted governing authority.

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I Ching / BaZi reading request (from eastalmanac.com).
Page: Hexagram 7 师 — Line 6.
Interpret through classical principles in two layers: 1) Structural Evidence: identify key line dynamics, changing line pivot, or element balance. 2) Actionable Verdict: direct answer to the inquiry in plain language, followed by 2–3 concrete next steps (action-verb first) and mindful cautions. Grounded wisdom for self-reflection. Source page:
https://eastalmanac.com/yijing/7/6

I Ching casting

At the pinnacle of the receptive earth trigram, this line signifies the conclusion of mobilized struggle and the dawn of institutional consolidation.

Classical commentary underlines that while meritorious service must be honored openly, those of narrow character must be barred from administrative power to prevent future destabilization.

Celebrate the completion of a major phase by honoring genuine contributors while keeping governance strictly in principled hands.

Career

As major organizational milestones reach completion, leadership focus shifts toward performance review, fair compensation, and long-term restructuring.

While opportunistic contributors deserve transactional recognition for their output, promoting them to key leadership roles invites systemic instability. Reward everyone fairly for past efforts, but reserve strategic responsibilities for those with proven integrity.

Love & relationships

Relationships that have endured trials now arrive at a stable threshold suitable for formalized commitment or milestone agreements. Maintaining this newfound equilibrium requires consciously weeding out selfish habits and shallow grievances before they seed deeper resentment.

Protecting your shared future requires honoring mutual loyalty and leaving petty disputes in the past.

Wealth

The distribution of returns following a successful venture requires rigorous accounting, clear contract fulfillment, and conservative reinvestment.

Classical strategy warns against entering long-term asset management partnerships with individuals whose ethical standards are questionable. Settle all debts and share profits transparently, but keep future financial governance firmly under tight, trustworthy control.

References

Original text

Line statement

6. The topmost line, divided, shows the great ruler delivering his charges, (appointing some) to be rulers of states, and others to undertake the headship of clans; but small men should not be employed (in such positions).

Small Image

‘The great ruler delivers his charges:’—thereby he rightly apportions merit. ‘Small men should not be employed:’—they are sure to throw the states into confusion.

Classical commentary

Zhouyi BenyiLine statement

The end of the army and the culmination of compliance is the time to evaluate merit and distribute rewards. Kun represents earth, hence the image of opening states and inheriting families.

However, even if a petty person has merit, he must not be granted rank and fief; rewarding him generously with gold and silk suffices.

This admonishes those who bestow rewards that this line's divination cannot be applied to petty persons, and if a petty person encounters it, he cannot utilize this line.

Zhouyi BenyiSmall Image

The warning of the sage is profound indeed.

Yichuan YizhuanLine statement

The top line marks the end of the army, the accomplishment of merit. The great ruler uses titles and appointments to reward the meritorious: 'opening states' means enfeoffing them as feudal lords; 'inheriting families' means making them ministers and grand masters.

'Cheng' means to receive. Petty persons, even if they have merit, must not be employed; hence the admonition: do not employ them.

When armies are mobilized, success is achieved in many ways and not everyone is a noble person; therefore, it warns that petty persons with merit must not be employed.

Rewarding them with gold, silk, stipends, and honors is fine, but they must not be given dominion over states and families or authority in government. Petty persons are easily inclined to arrogance in ordinary times; how much more so when relying on their merit!

This was the reason for the downfall of Han Xin and Peng Yue. It is the sage's far-reaching foresight and caution.

This commentary speaks purely of the overall meaning of the end of the army rather than the line's position; if spoken from the line itself, Six resides in yieldingness at the culmination of compliance, and with the army ended, it occupies an unranked position, skillfully handling affairs and remaining free of blame.

Yichuan YizhuanSmall Image

The great ruler wields the authority of rewards and honors to rectify military merit. At the end of the army, although merit is rewarded, petty persons must not be given office because of their merit; using them will surely bring disorder to the state.

Throughout history, there have been petty persons who brought chaos upon the realm by relying on their merit.

Zhouyi ZhuLine statement

Dwelling at the culmination of the Army, it is the end of the army. The mandate of the great ruler does not overlook merit. Opening states and inheriting families serves to bring peace to the realm. Not employing petty persons is because government is not their proper calling.

Zhouyi ZhengyiLine statement

"Six at the Top: the great ruler issues mandates... petty persons must not be employed."

Correct meaning: "The great ruler issues mandates"—Six at the Top resides at the culmination of the army, marking the conclusion of the host. "Great ruler" refers to the Son of Heaven.

It means the Son of Heaven grants titles to this line: if merit is great, he enables him to open a state as a feudal lord; if merit is small, he enables him to inherit a family as a minister or grand master.

"Petty persons must not be employed" means that in opening states and inheriting families, one must employ noble persons, never petty persons.

Zhouyi ZhengyiSmall Image

Correct meaning: "The great ruler issues mandates to rectify merit" means rectifying the merit of this top line.

"Petty persons must not be employed, for they surely disrupt the state" indicates that if petty persons are employed, they will inevitably bring disorder to the realm; therefore, petty persons must not be used.

Yicuo JinLine statement

Six at the Top, sixth line, supreme-supreme: The plans are settled, what care remains? The golden fish is already hooked; honor and fame are gathered in a single net.

Sources